The Paris Olympics 2024 mascots, at first glance appearing as red triangles with arms, are actually Phrygian caps — an enduring symbol of freedom in French history. Announced in 2022, these mascots carry the mission of demonstrating to the world that sport has the power to transform lives and deserves a central role in society.
Tony Estanguet, President of the Paris Olympics 2024, emphasized that the mascots embody the vision of the Games, representing ideals rather than animals. The Phrygian cap, a familiar symbol seen on French stamps and town hall pediments, represents liberty and the French identity and spirit.
Named “The Phryges” and pronounced “free-jes,” these mascots aim to encourage people to get active.
Historical Significance of the Phrygian Cap
The Phrygian cap’s origins trace back to present-day Turkey as early as 800 B.C., where it was a mark of free men in classical Greece, worn by freed slaves. In France, the red peaked hat became a significant symbol during the French Revolution of 1789 and is seen on busts of Marianne, the embodiment of the French Republic. Workers constructing landmarks such as Notre-Dame Cathedral and the Eiffel Tower also wore these hats.
The Phrygian cap has also influenced American history, appearing in images from the American Revolution and early 19th-century American art and coins.
The Olympic and Paralympic Phryge
The Olympic Phryge is depicted as a thoughtful and astute strategist, reflecting the spirit of Olympic athletes who measure various parameters to achieve their goals. With a sharp mind and modest demeanor, the Olympic Phryge will lead the movement of those who take part in sports, inspiring activity and determination across France.
The Paralympic version of the mascot features a running prosthetic, symbolizing fearlessness and a passion for blazing trails. Regardless of the sport, she is always eager to compete and play.
A Tradition of Olympic Mascots
Olympic mascots, acting as ambassadors of the Olympic spirit, have been a tradition since the 1968 Winter Games in Grenoble, France. The first mascot, Shuss, was a little man on skis, designed in just one night. The 1972 Munich Games featured Waldi, a dachshund, the first mascot in the history of the Summer Games. Since then, mascots such as Schneemandl the snowman, Amik the beaver, Sam the eagle, Hodori the tiger, and Bing Dwen Dwen have embodied the spirit and values of the Games.
These mascots not only give a concrete form to the Olympic spirit but also promote the history and culture of the host city, creating a festive atmosphere for the event.
Read more about the Olympic mascots over the years here.
As Paris prepares for the 2024 Games, the Phryges stand ready to inspire and lead, embodying the ideals of freedom, activity, and the enduring spirit of the Olympics.
The Sportz Planet Desk,
Atharva Shetye
